POLYPROPYLENE
Polypropylene possesses excellent resistance to organic solvents, degreasing agents and electrolytic attack. It has a lower impact strength, but it's working temperatures and tensile strength are superior to low or high density polyethylene. It is light in weight, resistant to staining, and has a low moisture absorption rate. This is a tough, heat-resistant, semi-rigid material, ideal for the transfer of hot liquids or gases. It is recommended for vacuum systems and where higher heats and pressures are encountered. It has excellent resistance to acids and alkalies, but poor aromatic, aliphatic and chlorinated solvent resistance.
Features
Lightweight
High tensile strength
Impact resistant
High compressive strength
Excellent dielectric properties
Resists most alkalis and acids
Resists stress cracking
Retains stiffness and flex
Low moisture absorption
Non-toxic
Non-staining
Easily fabricated
High heat resistance
Fabrication
Polypropylene can be easily fabricated using the following
techniques:
Hot gas welded
Spin welded
Fusion & butt welded
Machined with wood or metal working tools
Vacuum formed
Ultra-sonic sealed
Thermo-formed Applications
Chemical resistant tanks & linings
Laboratory consoles, sinks & ducts
Plating barrels & tanks
Lavatory partitions
Filter press plates
Railroad crossing components
Pump components & housings
Prosthetic devices
Die cutting pads
Clean room walls, floors & ceilings
Download Polyproylene datasheet (pdf)
| ASTM or UL test | Property | Unmodified resin |
| PHYSICAL | ||
| D792 | Specific gravity | 0.905 |
| D792 | Specific volume (in.³/lb.) | 30.8-30.4 |
| D570 | Water absorption, 24 hours, 1/8 inch thick (%) | 0.01-0.03 |
| MECHANICAL | ||
| D638 | Tensile strength (psi) | 5,000 |
| D638 | Elongation (%) | 10-20 |
| D638 | Tensile modulus (10~5 psi) | 1.6 |
| D790 | Flexural modulus (10~5 psi) | 1.7-2.5 |
| D256 | Impact strength, izod (ft-lb/in. of notch) | 0.5-2.2 |
| D785 | Hardness, Rockwell R | 80-110 |
| THERMAL | ||
| C177 | Thermal conductivity (10~4 cal-cm/sec-cm~2-°C) | 2.8 |
| D696 | Coefficient of thermal expansion (10~5 in./in.-°F) | 3.2-5.7 |
| D648 |
Deflection temperature (°F) At 264 psi At 66 psi |
125-140 200-250 |
| UL94 | Flammability rating | HB |
| ELECTRICAL | ||
| D149 | Dielectric strength (V/mil) short time, 1/8-in. thick | 500-660 |
| D150 | Dielectric constant At 1kHz | 2.2-2.6 |
| D150 | Dissipation factor At 1kHz | 0.0005-0.0018 |
| D257 | Volume resistivity (ohm-cm) At 73°F, 50% RH | 10~17 |
| D495 | Arc resistance(s) | 160 |
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